Progressive visual disturbance and enlarging prolactinoma caused by melanoma metastasis

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چکیده

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Progressive visual disturbance and enlarging prolactinoma caused by melanoma metastasis

RATIONALE Melanoma metastases to the pituitary adenoma (MMPA) are extremely rare, with only 1 reported case. To date, the melanoma metastasis to the existing prolactinoma has not been reported in literatures. PATIENT CONCERNS We report a case of 62-year-old woman presented with progressive visual disturbance and hyperprolactinemia. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated the presence of a rou...

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An 1 -year-old boy presented with enteric fever (titres for Salmonella typhi positive as TH 640 andTO 320). He was prescribed pefloxacin 200 mg 12 hourly for 14 days. After regression offever in five days, he complained ofan occipitonuchal headache ofincreasing severity with vomiting and diplopia. No H/O ear discharge, visual symptoms or seizures. Clinical examination revealed an alert young bo...

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Melanoma Metastasis

Cancer metastasis requires a series of sequential steps, each of which is rate limiting. Neoplasms are biologically heterogeneous, and the process of metastasis is highly selective. Multiple metastases often differ in biologic characteristics and can change during the course of the disease. Clonal analysis of human melanoma suggest that systemic, physiologic signals can be recognized by neoplas...

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Fatal epistaxis caused by rupture of an intratumoral aneurysm enclosed by a large prolactinoma--case report.

A 72-year-old female presented with episodes of epistaxis. Neuroimaging demonstrated a large prolactinoma totally enclosing a large intracavernous aneurysm of the internal carotid artery. Adjacent bony structures were eroded and destroyed by tumor invasion and extension. Rupture of the intratumoral aneurysm caused fatal epistaxis rather than subarachnoid hemorrhage before surgery. Intratumoral ...

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Nutritional and Metabolic Assessment in Overweight Patients with and without Hyperprolactinemia Caused by Prolactinoma.

INTRODUCTION prolactinomas are pituitary adenomas that express and secrete prolactin. These patients are overweight and the mechanisms are being studied. GOALS assess nutritional and metabolic status of overweight patients with and without hyperprolactinemia caused by prolactinoma and compare them. MATERIALS AND METHODS cross-sectional study, patients with body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m2 w...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medicine

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0025-7974

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000006483